Fiche biographique AUTEUR : Guy de Maupassant : (5 août 1850 / 6 juillet 1893) SA VIE : Guy de Maupassant est né au château de Miromesnil près de Dieppe puis passe sa jeunesse à Etretat , où il joue souvent dans la campagne avec de jeunes paysans. En 1892, à la suite d'une tentative de suicide, Maupassant sera interné à la clinique du Dr Blanche où il mourra un an plus tard, le 6 juillet 1893. Addeddate ", Sattar, Atia. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. [7] She was an exceptionally well-read woman and was very fond of classical literature, particularly Shakespeare. Made famous by his first short story, he worked methodically and produced two or sometimes four volumes annually. At age thirteen, his mother next placed her two sons as day boarders in a private school, the Institution Leroy-Petit, in Rouen—the Institution Robineau of Maupassant's story La Question du Latin—for classical studies. Henry James's "Paste" adapts another story of his with a similar title, "The Jewels.". De là à penser que Maupassant serait mort fou sans syphilis, moi je dis non, mais d’autres si… Son frère Hervé est mort syphilitique aussi. Boule de suif epitomizes Maupassant’s style in its economy and balance. Gene Roddenberry, in an early draft for The Questor Tapes, wrote a scene in which the android Questor employs Maupassant's theory that, "the human female will open her mind to a man to whom she has opened other channels of communications. He devoted much of his spare time to swimming and to boating expeditions on the Seine. Maupassant was demobilized in July 1871 and resumed his law studies in Paris. The fact that his brother died at an early age of the same disease suggests that it might have been congenital. Biographie de Guy de Maupassant Guy de Maupassant naît le 5 août 1850, au château de Miromesnil de Tourville-sur-Arques. In 1871, he left Normandy and moved to Paris where he spent ten years as a clerk in the Navy Department. Guy de Maupassant is regarded as the best French writer of short stories. Celui qu'il a avec la société l'est moins : la vie d'un collège religieux  le petit séminaire d'Yvetot, où Maupassant’s story, Boule de suif (“Ball of Fat”), was not only by far the best of the six, it is probably the finest story he ever wrote. Isaac Babel wrote a short story about him, “Guy de Maupassant.” It appears in The Collected Stories of Isaac Babel and in the story anthology You’ve Got To Read This: Contemporary American Writers Introduce Stories that Held Them in Awe. This was Maupassant's first piece of short fiction set during the Franco-Prussian War, and was followed by short stories such as "Deux Amis", "Mother Savage", and "Mademoiselle Fifi". [16] On 2 January 1892, Maupassant tried to commit suicide by cutting his throat, and was committed to the private asylum of Esprit Blanche at Passy, in Paris, where he died 6 July 1893. William Saroyan wrote a short story about Maupassant in his 1971 book, Letters from 74 rue Taitbout or Don't Go But If You Must Say Hello To Everybody. He cruised on his private yacht Bel-Ami, named after his novel. Many are set during the Franco-Prussian War of the 1870s, describing the futility of war and the innocent civilians who, caught up in events beyond their control, are permanently changed by their experiences. Maupassant is considered a father of the modern short story. He refused to undergo treatment, and it eventually affected his mental state. BIOGRAPHIE DE MAUPASSANT. His stories are second only to Shakespeare in their inspiration of movie adaptations with films ranging from Stagecoach, Oyuki the Virgin and Masculine Feminine.[19]. Il passe He devoted his spare time to writing novels and short stories. He felt a decided antipathy for this form of life and deliberately engineered his own expulsion for some trivial offense in 1868. Although the Maupassants were a free-thinking family, Guy received his first education from the church and at age 13 was sent to a small seminary at Yvetot that took both lay and clerical pupils. Maupassant’s mother, Laure, was the sister of Alfred Le Poittevin, who had been a close friend of Gustave Flaubert, and she herself remained on affectionate terms with the novelist for the rest of his life. [18], Leo Tolstoy used Maupassant as the subject for one of his essays on art: The Works of Guy de Maupassant. Selon certaines sources, il serait né à Fécamp. He was the first son of Laure Le Poittevin and Gustave de Maupassant, both from prosperous bourgeois families. His firsthand experience of war was to provide him with the material for some of his finest stories. [15] He and forty-six other Parisian literary and artistic notables attached their names to an elaborately irate letter of protest against the tower's construction, written to the Minister of Public Works. With a natural aversion to society, he loved retirement, solitude, and meditation. He also introduced him to some of the leading writers of the time, such as Émile Zola, Ivan Turgenev, Edmond Goncourt, and Henry James. [Quoted from the track "The Questor Affair" from the album, List of Short Stories by Guy de Maupassant, Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, "Maupassant's Apprenticeship with Flaubert", "Lycée Pierre Corneille de Rouen - History", "Remembering Maupassant | Arts and Entertainment | BBC World Service", "The Writer Who Sparks the Finest Movie Adaptations", Université McGill: le roman selon les romanciers, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guy_de_Maupassant&oldid=1005064462, French military personnel of the Franco-Prussian War, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, "The Dead Girl (a.k.a. Guy de Maupassant (1850-1893) est l’un des plus grands auteurs de la littérature fantastique, genre littéraire florissant depuis la fin du XVIIIe siècle auquel se sont intéressés Mérimée, Balzac ou même Baudelaire, parmi d’autres écrivains français. Guy de Maupassant learned in his early 20s that he had syphilis, which was then a frightening and widespread malady. Dans sa famille, il n'est pas le premier : sa mère Laure a aussi été frappée par une maladie mentale … He wrote 300 short stories, six novels, three travel books, and one volume of verse. A heavy volume weighing in at 1.5 kg+, extra shipping may be requested Souvenirs Sur Moupassant, Sa Derniere Maladie, Sa Mort, avec des lettres par Mme De Maupassant par Albert Lumbroso: Good Hardcover (1905) 1st Edition | Anne Godfrey He died in a private asylum at the age of 42. Maupassant also wrote under several pseudonyms such as Joseph Prunier, Guy de Valmont, and Maufrigneuse (which he used from 1881 to 1885). Michel Drach directed and co-wrote a 1982 French biographical film: Guy de Maupassant. describe apparently supernatural phenomena. Après la séparation de ses parents en 1860, Guy repartit à Dieppe avec sa mère. Le père de Guy, Gustave de Maupassant — né Maupassant, mais qui a obtenu par décision du tribunal civil de Rouen, le 9 juillet 1846, la rectification de son nom, désormais précédé d'une particule —, homme volage, a épousé en 1846 Laure Le Poittevin, une demoiselle de la bonne bourgeoisie. He owes most to Flaubert, from whom he learned to use a concise and measured style and to establish a distance towards the object of narration. ), « Guy de Maupassant », La Semaine médicale, CXL, n°14, 12 mai 1977, p.456-458. The supernatural in Maupassant, however, is often implicitly a symptom of the protagonists' troubled minds; Maupassant was fascinated by the burgeoning discipline of psychiatry, and attended the public lectures of Jean-Martin Charcot between 1885 and 1886. Vers la folie. Sa mère se retire à Etretat, en 1860, avec ses deux fils. Maupassant Guy de. [14] He often ate lunch in the restaurant at its base, not out of preference for the food but because it was only there that he could avoid seeing its otherwise unavoidable profile. The turning point came in April 1880, the month before Flaubert’s death. Author of. ", This page was last edited on 5 February 2021, at 20:22. Atteint de la syphilis, il est miné par la maladie et développe un état aigu de paranoïa. He was the first son of Laure Le Poittevin and Gustave de Maupassant, both from prosperous bourgeois families. In 1883 he finished his first novel, Une Vie (translated into English as A Woman's Life), 25,000 copies of which were sold in less than a year. He is buried in Section 26 of the Montparnasse Cemetery, Paris. Gustave Flaubert took him under his protection and acted as a kind of literary guardian to him, guiding his debut in journalism and literature. Taking his cue from Balzac, Maupassant wrote comfortably in both the high-Realist and fantastic modes; stories and novels such as "L'Héritage" and Bel-Ami aim to recreate Third Republic France in a realistic way, whereas many of the short stories (notably "Le Horla" and "Qui sait?") Guy de Maupassant studied law and served in the military during the Franco-German War. He died in a private asylum at the age of 42. During his apprenticeship with Flaubert, Maupassant published one or two stories under a pseudonym in obscure provincial magazines. The decade from 1880 to 1891 was the most fertile period of Maupassant's life. Maupassant penned his own epitaph: "I have coveted everything and taken pleasure in nothing." [11] Next year, in autumn, he was sent to the Lycée Pierre-Corneille in Rouen[12] where he proved a good scholar indulging in poetry and taking a prominent part in theatricals. En 1856, son frère Hervé vient au monde. Même de nos jours, un mystère demeure : est-il né à Fécamp, chez ses grands-parents maternels, ou au château Miromesnil à Tourville-sur-Arques, comme le dira sa mère, ou à né à Sotteville, près d’Yvetot, comme il est écrit dans son carnet de naissance ? 1 PRÉSENTATION Fort comme la mort [Guy de Maupassant] , roman de Guy de Maupassant, publié en 1889.Alors qu’il rédige son cinquième roman, Maupassant se plaint d’une fatigue dont il ne sait trop si elle est « épuisement de la faculté artiste » ou maladie physique. In 1881 he published his first volume of short stories under the title of La Maison Tellier; it reached its twelfth edition within two years. In it, a prostitute traveling by coach is companionably treated by her fellow French passengers, who are anxious to share her provisions of food, but then a German officer stops the coach and refuses to let it proceed until he has possessed her; the other passengers induce her to satisfy him, and then ostracize her for the rest of the journey. Biographie courte de Guy de Maupassant - Guy de Maupassant naît le 5 août 1850, vraisemblablement à Fécamp, dans la Seine-Maritime. In 1878, he was transferred to the Ministry of Public Instruction and became a contributing editor to several leading newspapers such as Le Figaro, Gil Blas, Le Gaulois and l'Écho de Paris. « Sa mère était atteinte de la maladie de Basedow (goitre et migraines exophtalmiques) et elle a sans doute transmis sa névrose. In October 1868, at the age of 18, he saved the famous poet Algernon Charles Swinburne from drowning off the coast of Étretat.[13]. L'action du récit se déroule à Paris pendant la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle. At Flaubert's home, he met Émile Zola and the Russian novelist Ivan Turgenev, as well as many of the proponents of the realist and naturalist schools. Maupassant was a protégé of Gustave Flaubert and his stories are characterized by economy of style and efficient, seemingly effortless dénouements. Guy de Maupassant learned in his early 20s that he had syphilis, which was then a frightening and widespread malady. In many respects, Maupassant’s naturalism is Schopenhauerian anthropological pessimism, as he is often harsh and merciless when it comes to depicting human nature. Guy de Maupassant, in full Henry-René-Albert-Guy de Maupassant, (born August 5, 1850, Château de Miromesnil?, near Dieppe, France—died July 6, 1893, Paris), French naturalist writer of short stories and novels who is by general agreement the greatest French short-story writer. Supplément à la Revue d'Histoire de la Pharmacie, n° 21. pp. «En 1877, Maupassant contracte la syphilis, dont la lente évolution le fera de plus en plus souffrir, notamment à partir de 1888. Il devient idiot, pas seulement idiot, mais dangereux. “He’s my disciple and I love him like a son,” Flaubert said of Maupassant. Elle proposera une présentation des maladies qui ont frappé Maupassant, des principaux médecins qu'il a consultés ou qui l'ont soigné durant son internement à Passy, et des traitements qu'ils lui ont prescrits. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Read "Voyage de santé" by Guy de Maupassant available from Rakuten Kobo. In spite of his lack of enthusiasm for the bureaucracy, his years as a civil servant were the happiest of his life. Dans La Revue de Paris du 15 novembre 1894 : « Interrompu comme on sait par la maladie et par la mort, Guy de Maupassant a laissé deux romans inachevés : L’Âme étrangère et … Il bénéficie alors de soins au mercure, au bromure et effectue des cures thermales. His father came to his assistance again and obtained a post for him in the Ministry of Marine, which was intended to support him until he qualified as a lawyer. Dans cette nouvelle, Maupassant exprime son angoisse, sa peur face à la maladie. Henri René Albert Guy de Maupassant (UK: /ˈmoʊpæsɒ̃/,[1][2] US: /ˈmoʊpəsɒnt, ˌmoʊpəˈsɒ̃/;[2][3][4][5] French: [ɡi d(ə) mopasɑ̃]; 5 August 1850 – 6 July 1893) was a 19th-century French author, remembered as a master of the short story form, and as a representative of the Naturalist school, who depicted human lives and destinies and social forces in disillusioned and often pessimistic terms. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Guy-de-Maupassant, All Poetry - Biography of Guy de Maupassant, The Literature Network - Biography of Guy de Maupassant, Guy de Maupassant - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). He wrote and played himself in a comedy in 1875 (with the benediction of Flaubert), "À la feuille de rose, maison turque". Due to complaints from NBC executives, this part of the script was never filmed.[20]. It has been suggested that his brother, Hervé, also suffered from syphilis and the disease may have been congenital. His editor, Havard, commissioned him to write more stories, and Maupassant continued to produce them efficiently and frequently. In the autumn of 1869 he began law studies in Paris, which were interrupted by the outbreak of the Franco-German War. Il sombra petit à petit dans un délire hallucinatoire et la démence s'étant emparée de son esprit, il termina ses jours à la clinique du docteur Blanche, le 6 juillet 1893. Henry-René-Albert-Guy de Maupassant est né le 5 août 1850, au château de Miromesnil, en Normandie. [8] From his early education he retained a marked hostility to religion, and to judge from verses composed around this time he deplored the ecclesiastical atmosphere, its ritual and discipline. At some point in his 20s, de Maupassant contracted syphilis, a sexually transmitted disease that, if left untreated, leads to mental impairment. [9] Finding the place to be unbearable, he finally got himself expelled in his next-to-last year. "Art and the Artist in Babel's" Guy de Maupassant". ", Rougle, Charles. Maupassant was adamant in refusing to undergo treatment, with the result that the disease was to cast a deepening shadow over his mature years and was accentuated by neurasthenia, which had also afflicted his brother. Head, Programme Contracts Department, British Broadcasting Corporation, London, 1959–69. "Certain Madness: Guy de Maupassant and Hypnotism. Corrections? “Boule de suif” (“Ball of Fat”) is regarded as his best story, while the best known is “La Parure” (“The Necklace”). Writer. Indeed, there can be little doubt that the early years in Paris were the start of his phenomenal promiscuity. In his later years he developed a constant desire for solitude, an obsession for self-preservation, and a fear of death and paranoia of persecution caused by the syphilis he had contracted in his youth. His father managed to have him transferred, at his own wish, to the Ministry of Public Instruction in 1879. His mother’s claim that he was born at the Château de Miromesnil has been disputed. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Dans cette thèse nous allons présentez dans le premier chapitre le portrait de lauteur dans son contexte historique. Guy de Maupassant: René Dumesnil.In: Revue d'histoire de la pharmacie, supplément au n°87, 1934.Dionysos : gazette du praticien ami des lettres, des arts et du théâtre, n° 12. The Franco-Prussian War broke out soon after his graduation from college in 1870; he enlisted as a volunteer. [10], In 1867, as he entered junior high school, Maupassant made acquaintance with Gustave Flaubert at Croisset at the insistence of his mother. Bel-Ami est un roman réaliste de Guy de Maupassant , publié en 1885. Le père de Maupassant, hobereau galant préférant la vie parisienne au paisible manoir normand, se sépare de sa femme en 1859. La famille Maupassant, venue de Lorraine, s’est installée en Seine-Inférieure (aujourd'hui Seine-Maritime) au milieu du XIX siècle. Boule de Suif de Guy de Maupassant : Parue en 1880, la nouvelle Boule de Suif a été depuis adaptée de nombreuses fois au théâtre, au cinéma, à la télévision. Until the age of thirteen, Guy lived happily with his mother, at Étretat, in the Villa des Verguies, where, between the sea and the luxuriant countryside, he grew very fond of fishing and outdoor activities. He is not a naturalist like Zola; to him, physiological processes do not constitute the basis of human actions, although the influence of the environment is manifested in his prose. His talent and practical business sense made him wealthy. Ce mémoire soccupera dune partie de l¶œuvre de Guy de Maupassant ayant liaison avec la folie. He moved to the lycée at Le Havre and passed his baccalaureate the following year. With the father's absence, Maupassant's mother became the most influential figure in the young boy's life. Cependant, Guy de Maupassant est malade. De Maupassant Mental Illness. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. SABOURAUD (Dr R.), « La Maladie de Guy de Maupassant », La Revue moderne de médecine et de chirurgie, mai 1924 p.245. This was the beginning of the apprenticeship that was the making of Maupassant the writer. At this time he wrote what many consider to be his greatest novel, Pierre et Jean. Santé de Guy de Maupassant. À côté de la presse, les institutions gouvernementales profitent, elles-aussi, de cette aisance majeure dans l’exploitation des voies de communication pour effectuer des missions diplomatiques importantes dans les One can see from a story like Mouche (1890; Fly) that the latter were more than merely boating expeditions and that the girls who accompanied Maupassant and his friends were usually prostitutes or prospective prostitutes. He traveled extensively in Algeria, Italy, England, Brittany, Sicily, Auvergne, and from each voyage brought back a new volume. Henri-René-Albert-Guy de Maupassant was born on 5 August 1850 at the late-16th century Château de Miromesnil, near Dieppe in the Seine-Inférieure (now Seine-Maritime) department in France. La Maladie et la mort de Maupassant by Thomas, Louis, 1885-Publication date 1906 Topics Maupassant, Guy de, 1850-1893 Publisher Bruges : A. Herbert Collection universityofottawa; toronto Digitizing sponsor University of Ottawa Contributor University of Ottawa Language French. Maupassant finit sa vie dans les souffrances de la maladie. Guy de Maupassant est né le 5 août 1850, soit au château de Miromesnil, près de Dieppe, commune de Tourville-sur-Arques, soit à Fécamp chez sa grand-mère maternelle, 98, rue Sous-le-bois, aujourd La mise en scène sonore de l'œuvre met en lumière toute l'ambiance si particulière du contexte historique de la guerre de 1870. Flaubert continued to act as his literary godfather. Maupassant (Guy de) Écrivain français (château de Miromesnil, Seine-Maritime, 1850 - Paris, 1893). Henri-René-Albert-Guy de Maupassant was born on 5 August 1850 at the late-16th century Château de Miromesnil, near Dieppe in the Seine-Inférieure (now Seine-Maritime) department in France. Laure sent her son to make Flaubert’s acquaintance at Croisset in 1867, and when he returned to Paris after the war, she asked Flaubert to keep an eye on him. Maupassant a été frappé d'une maladie mentale . Zola described the young Maupassant as a “terrific oarsman able to row fifty miles on the Seine in a single day for pleasure.” Maupassant was a passionate lover of the sea and of rivers, which accounts for the setting of much of his fiction and the prevalence in it of nautical imagery. [6] Gustave discovered a certain Jean-Baptiste Maupassant, conseiller-secrétaire to the King, who was ennobled in 1752. "[This quote needs a citation] In the script Questor copulates with a woman to obtain information that she is reluctant to impart. It was a concise description of a twofold relationship: if Flaubert was the inspiration for Maupassant the writer, he also provided the child of a broken marriage with a foster father. L'œuvre importante et diverse de Maupassant, réalisée en dix ans, vite célèbre, reste très apréciée d'un large public en particulier parce qu'elle n'est pas destinée à un lectorat de … En 1863, ses parents divorcèrent définitivement. Sa mère, Laure Le Poittevin, l’initie à la littérature, étant elle-même friande des grands classiques et plus particulièrement de Shakespeare. One of his famous short stories, "The Necklace", was imitated with a twist by both Maugham ("Mr Know-All", "A String of Beads"). This is unfortunately what happened to de Maupassant. comme Guy de Maupassant, envoyé par Le Gaulois en Algérie en 1881. l´époque de Guy de Maupassant, nous allons chercher les informations dans diverses littératures sécondaires. Whenever Flaubert was staying in Paris, he used to invite Maupassant to lunch on Sundays, lecture him on prose style, and correct his youthful literary exercises. After the separation, Laure Le Poittevin kept her two sons. Maupassant volunteered, served first as a private in the field, and was later transferred through his father’s intervention to the quartermaster corps. The couple’s second son, Hervé, was born in 1856. Elle est aussi l’amie de Guy de Maupassant », Médecine et Hygiène, n°1794, 10 mai 1989, p.1536-1546. Resté à Étretat avec sa mère, le jeune Guy joue avec les petits paysans : son premier contact avec la nature est heureux et il ne l'oubliera jamais. Extrait texte du document: « Fort comme la mort [Guy de Maupassant] - fiche de lecture. Maupassant was the elder of the two children of Gustave and Laure de Maupassant. Friedrich Nietzsche's autobiography mentions him in the following text: "I cannot at all conceive in which century of history one could haul together such inquisitive and at the same time delicate psychologists as one can in contemporary Paris: I can name as a sample – for their number is by no means small, ... or to pick out one of the stronger race, a genuine Latin to whom I am particularly attached, Guy de Maupassant.". Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. This life did not prevent him from making friends among the literary celebrities of his day: Alexandre Dumas, fils had a paternal affection for him; at Aix-les-Bains he met Hippolyte Taine and became devoted to the philosopher-historian. Il aime la nature mais ne s’intègre pas dans son collège religieux. His literary education came through his informal apprenticeship to Gustave Flaubert, who was a friend of his mother’s. His friendship with the Goncourts was of short duration; his frank and practical nature reacted against the ambiance of gossip, scandal, duplicity, and invidious criticism that the two brothers had created around them in the guise of an 18th-century style salon. Théâtre de l’épi d’or | http//theatredelepidor.free.fr tél: 06 63 03 11 20 La syphilis Maupassant sait très tôt, à vingt-six ans, qu’il est malade de la syphilis. Toute sa vie, il vécut sous l'influence d'une mère caractérielle, Laure Le Poittevin , qui soignait sa maladie nerveuse par toute la pharmacopée de l'époque mais qui avait cependant une grande culture littéraire. But in the main a very good copy concerning the public and private life of Maupassant. Updates? Flaubert characterized it as "a masterpiece that will endure." Literary theorist Kornelije Kvas wrote that along "with Chekhov, Maupassant is the greatest master of the short story in world literature. Several of Maupassant's short stories, including "La Peur" and "The Necklace", were adapted as episodes of the 1986 Indian anthology television series Katha Sagar. Guy de Maupassant voit le jour le 5 août 1850 à Tourville-sur-Arques. Maupassant was one of six writers, led by Zola, who each contributed a short story on the Franco-German War to a volume called Les Soirées de Médan. Guy de Maupassant — ‘Mon cher ami, pour moi un homme amoureux est rayé du nombre des vivants. Mais aucun médecin n’avait encore établi de rapport formel entre cette maladie … Cependant la maladie progresse, le rendant faible et dépressif et le faisant sombrer petit à petit dans la paranoïa et la folie. "Was it a Dream? 375-376. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Avec son frère Alfred, elle est l’amie de Gustave Flaubert, le fils d’un chirurgien de Rouenqui devait exerce… Flaubert’s sudden and unexpected death in 1880 was a grievous blow to Maupassant. Both parents came of Norman families, the father’s of the minor aristocracy, but the marriage was a failure, and the couple separated permanently when Guy was 11 years old. He did not care for the bureaucracy but was not unsuccessful and was several times promoted. By 1890, the disease had started to cause increasingly strange behavior. When Maupassant was 11 and his brother Hervé was five, his mother, an independent-minded woman, risked social disgrace to obtain a legal separation from her husband, who was violent towards her. His 300 stories were written in the naturalist style and often described the life of the lower and middle classes. ROSEMBERG (F.), LARDIES GONZALES (J. Omissions? He refused to undergo treatment, and it eventually affected his mental state. Le roman paraît d'abord sous forme de feuilleton dans le quotidien Gil Blas, avant d'être édité en volume aux éditions Ollendorff. Guy de Maupassant (1850-1893) Maupassant est né à Fécamp (ou Tourville-sur-Arques 1, en Normandie) en août 1850.Maupassant est élevé par sa mère, passionnée de littérature et amie de Flaubert.Celle-ci l'encourage et lui sert de guide dans ses lectures. During this time his only recreation and relaxation was boating on the Seine on Sundays and holidays. Maupassant, Guy de, 1850-1893 Publisher Rome Bocca frères Collection robarts; universityofottawa; toronto Digitizing sponsor University of Ottawa Contributor Robarts - … His first published story, "Boule de Suif" ("The Dumpling", 1880), is often considered his masterpiece. À l'âge de douze ans, il entre au collège religieux d'Yvetot et termine ses études secondaires au lycée de Rouen Vers 1885, Maupassant ressent les premiers symptômes de la maladie nerveuse …

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